Risk Factors Relating to Self

% of Interviews Mentioned

Low self-esteem Loneliness Hit a low point in life

75% 63% 50%

Risk Factors Relating to Family

% of Interviews Mentioned

Reconstituted family Fights at home Parents separated Distant from family Illness within the family No parent discussion of online safety Family bereavement Low income family No internet restrictions at home Parents working a lot Pet death Unhappy childhood History of crime in the family Parents lack internet understanding

75% 75% 75% 63% 63% 63% 50% 38% 38% 38% 38% 38% 25% 25%

Protective Factors Relating to Family

% of Interviews Mentioned

Parents steps toward online protection Close to wider family Close to parent Close to sibling Happy family Parents together Would tell parents about online concerns

63% 50% 38% 38% 25% 25% 25%

Risk Factors Relating to Friends

% of Interviews Mentioned

Victim being bullied Fights with friends

38% 25%

Protective Factors Relating to Friends

% of Interviews Mentioned

Good close friend(s)

Hobbies & extra curricula activities Friends are important No experience of bullying Consistent friends Other social support

100% 100% 88% 63% 25% 25%

Risk Factors Relating to School

% of Interviews Mentioned

Little or no internet safety education Dislikes school Naughty at school Stressed by school work

88% 38% 25% 25%

Protective Factors Relating to School

% of Interviews Mentioned

School is good Had sex education Supportive school Some general internet safety education

75% 75% 38% 38%

Risk Factors Relating to Living Area

% of Interviews Mentioned

Bored in living environment Dislike of and problems with local area

75% 63%

Protective Factors Relating to Living Area

% of Interviews Mentioned

Happy in living environment Good neighbors

50% 50%